South and Central America
- South and Central America
There could be more than a million Romanies in Latin America, the majority being descendants of Kalderash and other Vlah immigrants. Some writers give a figure as high as four million, with one million in Brazil alone. There are also descendants of Spanish and Portuguese Gypsies.
It is thought that Romanies began to arrive in the Americas from Europe during the late 15th and early 16th centuries. Many came during the period of colonization, with transportation to Portugal's new colony bringing Portuguese Gypsies to Brazil. Aside from the forced deportations, many Romany families decided to come to the New World in order to seek new horizons and escape the persecution they were facing in their countries. Spain, however, discouraged Gypsies from crossing to its colonies in America.
In the early 20th century, many European Roma began to immigrate voluntarily to various destinations in Central and South America. These groups included Kalderash, Machvaya, Bayash, Sinti, and the Spanish and Portuguese Caló. More recently, due to the political events in eastern Europe and continued poverty and racism, many Romanian, Serbian, and Bosnian Roma have also arrived in South America. Jorge Bernal from Argentina is a poet and well-known figure at international conferences.
Historical dictionary of the Gypsies .
Donald Kenrick.
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Central America — For other uses, see Central America (disambiguation). Central America Area 523,780 km2 (202,233 sq mi)[1] … Wikipedia
Central America — Central American. continental North America, S of Mexico, usually considered as comprising Guatemala, Belize, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Panama. 18,600,000; 227,933 sq. mi. (590,346 sq. km). * * * Southern portion of North… … Universalium
Central America Hurricane of 1941 — Infobox Hurricane Name=Central America Hurricane of 1941 Type=hurricane Year=1941 Basin=Atl Formed=September 23, 1941 Dissipated=September 29, 1941 1 min winds=105 Pressure=992 Da Fatalities=50 direct Areas=Windward Islands, Caribbean Sea,… … Wikipedia
South America — South American. a continent in the S part of the Western Hemisphere. 271,000,000; ab. 6,900,000 sq. mi. (17,871,000 sq. km). * * * Continent, Western Hemisphere. The world s fourth largest continent, it is bounded by the Caribbean Sea to the… … Universalium
Dominican Republic–Central America Free Trade Agreement — Presidents Francisco Flores Pérez, Ricardo Maduro, George W. Bush, Abel Pacheco, Enrique Bolaños and Alfonso Portillo Note: Within this article, CAFTA refers to the agreement as it stood before January 2004, and DR CAFTA is used after that. Th … Wikipedia
Dominican Republic – Central America Free Trade Agreement — Note: Within this article, CAFTA refers to the agreement as it stood before January 2004, and DR CAFTA is used after that. The Dominican Republic ndash; Central America Free Trade Agreement, commonly called DR CAFTA, is a free trade agreement… … Wikipedia
History of Central America — Political Evolution of Central America and the Caribbean from 1700 to present The history of Central America is the study of the past of the region known as Central America. Contents … Wikipedia
South American Indian languages — Introduction group of languages that once covered and today still partially cover all of South America, the Antilles, and Central America to the south of a line from the Gulf of Honduras to the Nicoya Peninsula in Costa Rica. Estimates of… … Universalium
Ethnic groups in Central America — Central America is a region formed by 6 Latin American countries and one Anglo American nation (Belize). This isthmus unites North America with South America and it comprises the following countries, from north to south: *flagicon|Guatemala… … Wikipedia
Central banks and currencies of Central America and South America — This is a list of the central banks and currencies of Central American and South American countries.ee also*Central bank *Central banks and currencies of Africa *Central banks and currencies of the Caribbean *Currency *Economy of Latin America… … Wikipedia
Central America — noun The part of the Americas between North America and South America. Syn: Mesoamerica … Wiktionary
